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pitch.h
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1 /*
2  Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Paul Brossier <piem@aubio.org>
3 
4  This file is part of aubio.
5 
6  aubio is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9  (at your option) any later version.
10 
11  aubio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  along with aubio. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 
19 */
20 
21 #ifndef AUBIO_PITCH_H
22 #define AUBIO_PITCH_H
23 
24 #ifdef __cplusplus
25 extern "C" {
26 #endif
27 
28 /** \file
29 
30  Pitch detection object
31 
32  This file creates the objects required for the computation of the selected
33  pitch detection algorithm and output the results, in midi note or Hz.
34 
35  \section pitch Pitch detection methods
36 
37  A list of the pitch detection methods currently available follows.
38 
39  \b \p default : use the default method
40 
41  Currently, the default method is set to \p yinfft .
42 
43  \b \p schmitt : Schmitt trigger
44 
45  This pitch extraction method implements a Schmitt trigger to estimate the
46  period of a signal.
47 
48  This file was derived from the tuneit project, written by Mario Lang to
49  detect the fundamental frequency of a sound.
50 
51  See http://delysid.org/tuneit.html
52 
53  \b \p fcomb : a fast harmonic comb filter
54 
55  This pitch extraction method implements a fast harmonic comb filter to
56  determine the fundamental frequency of a harmonic sound.
57 
58  This file was derived from the tuneit project, written by Mario Lang to
59  detect the fundamental frequency of a sound.
60 
61  See http://delysid.org/tuneit.html
62 
63  \b \p mcomb : multiple-comb filter
64 
65  This fundamental frequency estimation algorithm implements spectral
66  flattening, multi-comb filtering and peak histogramming.
67 
68  This method was designed by Juan P. Bello and described in:
69 
70  Juan-Pablo Bello. ``Towards the Automated Analysis of Simple Polyphonic
71  Music''. PhD thesis, Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of
72  London, London, UK, 2003.
73 
74  \b \p yin : YIN algorithm
75 
76  This algorithm was developed by A. de Cheveigne and H. Kawahara and
77  published in:
78 
79  De Cheveigné, A., Kawahara, H. (2002) "YIN, a fundamental frequency
80  estimator for speech and music", J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 111, 1917-1930.
81 
82  see http://recherche.ircam.fr/equipes/pcm/pub/people/cheveign.html
83 
84  \b \p yinfft : Yinfft algorithm
85 
86  This algorithm was derived from the YIN algorithm. In this implementation, a
87  Fourier transform is used to compute a tapered square difference function,
88  which allows spectral weighting. Because the difference function is tapered,
89  the selection of the period is simplified.
90 
91  Paul Brossier, [Automatic annotation of musical audio for interactive
92  systems](http://aubio.org/phd/), Chapter 3, Pitch Analysis, PhD thesis,
93  Centre for Digital music, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK, 2006.
94 
95  \example pitch/test-pitch.c
96  \example examples/aubiopitch.c
97 
98 */
99 
100 /** pitch detection object */
101 typedef struct _aubio_pitch_t aubio_pitch_t;
102 
103 /** execute pitch detection on an input signal frame
104 
105  \param o pitch detection object as returned by new_aubio_pitch()
106  \param in input signal of size [hop_size]
107  \param out output pitch candidates of size [1]
108 
109 */
110 void aubio_pitch_do (aubio_pitch_t * o, const fvec_t * in, fvec_t * out);
111 
112 /** change yin or yinfft tolerance threshold
113 
114  \param o pitch detection object as returned by new_aubio_pitch()
115  \param tol tolerance default is 0.15 for yin and 0.85 for yinfft
116 
117 */
119 
120 /** get yin or yinfft tolerance threshold
121 
122  \param o pitch detection object as returned by new_aubio_pitch()
123  \return tolerance (default is 0.15 for yin and 0.85 for yinfft)
124 
125 */
127 
128 /** deletion of the pitch detection object
129 
130  \param o pitch detection object as returned by new_aubio_pitch()
131 
132 */
133 void del_aubio_pitch (aubio_pitch_t * o);
134 
135 /** creation of the pitch detection object
136 
137  \param method set pitch detection algorithm
138  \param buf_size size of the input buffer to analyse
139  \param hop_size step size between two consecutive analysis instant
140  \param samplerate sampling rate of the signal
141 
142  \return newly created ::aubio_pitch_t
143 
144 */
145 aubio_pitch_t *new_aubio_pitch (const char_t * method,
146  uint_t buf_size, uint_t hop_size, uint_t samplerate);
147 
148 /** set the output unit of the pitch detection object
149 
150  \param o pitch detection object as returned by new_aubio_pitch()
151  \param mode set pitch units for output
152 
153  mode can be one of "Hz", "midi", "cent", or "bin". Defaults to "Hz".
154 
155  \return 0 if successfull, non-zero otherwise
156 
157 */
158 uint_t aubio_pitch_set_unit (aubio_pitch_t * o, const char_t * mode);
159 
160 /** set the silence threshold of the pitch detection object
161 
162  \param o pitch detection object as returned by new_aubio_pitch()
163  \param silence level threshold under which pitch should be ignored, in dB
164 
165  \return 0 if successfull, non-zero otherwise
166 
167 */
169 
170 /** set the silence threshold of the pitch detection object
171 
172  \param o pitch detection object as returned by ::new_aubio_pitch()
173 
174  \return level threshold under which pitch should be ignored, in dB
175 
176 */
178 
179 /** get the current confidence
180 
181  \param o pitch detection object as returned by new_aubio_pitch()
182 
183  \return the current confidence of the pitch algorithm
184 
185 */
187 
188 #ifdef __cplusplus
189 }
190 #endif
191 
192 #endif /* AUBIO_PITCH_H */
uint_t aubio_pitch_set_unit(aubio_pitch_t *o, const char_t *mode)
set the output unit of the pitch detection object
float smpl_t
short sample format (32 or 64 bits)
Definition: types.h:41
uint_t aubio_pitch_set_silence(aubio_pitch_t *o, smpl_t silence)
set the silence threshold of the pitch detection object
smpl_t aubio_pitch_get_silence(aubio_pitch_t *o)
set the silence threshold of the pitch detection object
uint_t aubio_pitch_set_tolerance(aubio_pitch_t *o, smpl_t tol)
change yin or yinfft tolerance threshold
void del_aubio_pitch(aubio_pitch_t *o)
deletion of the pitch detection object
smpl_t aubio_pitch_get_confidence(aubio_pitch_t *o)
get the current confidence
Buffer for real data.
Definition: fvec.h:67
void aubio_pitch_do(aubio_pitch_t *o, const fvec_t *in, fvec_t *out)
execute pitch detection on an input signal frame
unsigned int uint_t
unsigned integer
Definition: types.h:60
aubio_pitch_t * new_aubio_pitch(const char_t *method, uint_t buf_size, uint_t hop_size, uint_t samplerate)
creation of the pitch detection object
smpl_t aubio_pitch_get_tolerance(aubio_pitch_t *o)
get yin or yinfft tolerance threshold
char char_t
character
Definition: types.h:64
struct _aubio_pitch_t aubio_pitch_t
pitch detection object
Definition: pitch.h:101